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概要:糖吗?If we add these marks up, we’ll get a total of 90.如果我们把这些分数加起来, 总分就有90分了。The snow storm added to our difficulties.暴风雪 增加了我们的困难。②补充说; 继续说(其后常接that从句或用于直接引 语中)“ And don’t be late ’she added.“还有,别迟到,”她补充说。2. Your friend comes to school very upset.你的 朋友来上学时心烦意乱。10. upset adj. & vt.①adj.心烦意乱的;不愉快的【搭配】 be upset about/over sth.为某事烦心,be upset that…心烦He was horribly upset over her illness.他为她的疾病而忧心忡忡i② vt 使……不安;扰乱;推翻【搭配 It upsets sb. that…让某人心烦的是it upsets sb. to do sth.做某事使某人不愉快
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一、 知识点拨:
1. Add up your score and see how many points you get.
合计一下你的得分,看看你得多少分。
【句法分析】本句是一个由and连接的并列祈使句,在 第二个祈使句中how many引导宾语从句,作see的宾语。
9. add v.
① 增加,增添
【搭配】
add up to共计;总计为;结果是
add... up把 加起来
add A to B/add A and B在B中加入A/把A和B加起来
add to( = increase)(数量、规模)增加,增添
Will you more sugar your coffee?
你的咖啡要多加些糖吗?
If we add these marks up, we’ll get a total of 90.
如果我们把这些分数加起来, 总分就有90分了。
The snow storm added to our difficulties.
暴风雪 增加了我们的困难。
②补充说; 继续说(其后常接that从句或用于直接引 语中)
“ And don’t be late ’she added.
“还有,别迟到,”她补充说。
2. Your friend comes to school very upset.你的 朋友来上学时心烦意乱。
10. upset adj. & vt.
①adj.心烦意乱的;不愉快的
【搭配】 be upset about/over sth.为某事烦心,
be upset that…心烦
He was horribly upset over her illness.
他为她的疾病而忧心忡忡i
② vt 使……不安;扰乱;推翻
【搭配 It upsets sb. that…让某人心烦的是
it upsets sb. to do sth.做某事使某人不愉快。
It_ that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.
让他不高兴的是,谁也没有把这件事告诉他。
It _________ think of her all alone in that big house.
想到她孤身一人守着那套大房子,我就心中不快。
a. You will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet to calm your friend down.你将不理踩铃
声而到僻静之处去安慰你的朋友。
Calm: 镇静的,沉着的
Her voice was surprisingl y calm.
她的声音出人意料的平静。
【搭配】keep/remain calm保持平静
【拓展】calmly adv.安静地,平静地;冷静地 calmness n.安静;冷静;沉着
【辨析】calm, quiet,still 与 silent
词语 词义 例旬
....ril . - ..一 j •.. ■ -• .-
.
calm “平静的,沉着的”,指无风浪或 人的心情不激动。 You should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面对危 险, 你也应当保持镇静。
quiet
quiet “宁静的,安静的”指没有声音、不吵闹或心里 没有烦恼、忧虑。 His health has turned all the better for him after a quiet holiday abroad.在国外度过一个宁静的假期后,他的健康状况有所好转。
still
still “静止的,不动的”,指没有 运动 或动作的状态。 The room was still at the end of the speech,演讲结束的时候,房间里寂静无声。
silent
silent “寂静的,沉默的,不出声音的”指没有声音或不讲话。 He was silent for a moment, then began his answer.他沉默 了一会儿,然后开始回答。
【巧学活用】When facing danger, one should keep________.
when taken photos of, one should keep ________ ;when someone else is asleep, one should keep quiet; when in class, one shouldn’t keep _______about the teacher's questions.
面对危险时,应该保持镇静; 照相时,要保持不动;当其 他人睡觉时,应保持安静;在课堂上时,对老师的问题不应保持沉默.,
b. You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her and you will meet after class and talk then.你会告诉你的朋友你 很关心他或她,并且下课后你们再见面谈谈。
【句法分析】此句为主从复合句c that引导宾语从句, 从句中 you are concerned about him/her 和 you will meet after class and talk then 为并列句。
concern vt. & n.
(1) 关心,挂念(常用于 concern oneself with/about sb. /sth.结构中)
She her son’s future.
她关心 她儿子的将来。
(2)vt.关系到,影响到(用于concern sb. /sth.结构中) That _________ us. 那与我们无关。
(3)n.关系;利害关系;担心,忧虑
【搭配】 with concern 关切地
feel/show concern about/for sth. /slh. 担心/ 关心/挂念某人(事)
have no concern for sb/sth.毫不关心某人/事 ‘have no concern with sb. /sth.与某人/事无关
I the accident.
我与那起事故没有任何关系。
【拓展】concerned,adj .忧虑的;担忧的;有关的;涉及的 concerning prep.关于;与 有关
【搭配】
as far as I am/you are concerned就我/你而言;依我/你之见
be concerned about/for 为 担心;关心
be concerned with 与 有关
be concerned in 参与
【巧学活用】As far as I am concerned, educators should be concerned about the problem that is concerned with the healthy growth of the children and concerned themselves with/in the work of education'.
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